Bidding starts with the player to the left of the dealer and passes clockwise. The remaining cards are dealt normally.Īfter the deal, players bid in increments of 5 points for the privilege of naming the trump suit. This is repeated until there are five cards (the nest) in the middle of the table. After every player has received his or her first card, the dealer places one card face-down in the center of the table. The dealer shuffles and cuts the deck, then deals all of the cards, one at a time. The 1s, 2s, 3s, and 4s are removed from the deck, and the Rook Bird card is added, for a total of 41 cards. Each 5 is worth 5 points, each 10 and 14 is worth 10 points, and the Rook Bird card is worth 20 points. If both teams have over 300 points at the end of a round, the team with the higher point total wins. The object of the game is to be the first team to reach 300 points by capturing cards with a point value in tricks. Players must keep their hands secret from all other players, including their teammates. The official rules for Tournament Rook (also known as Kentucky Discard) are as follows.įour players are organized into two teams of two players each, sitting opposite each other. Grace chose the name "Rook", and with the addition of a " Rook" card (serving as the Joker) the 57-card deck took its final shape. With this new fifty-six-card deck, whist and most other common card games could be faithfully played. The hearts, spades, clubs, and diamonds were replaced with " suits" of colors: red, yellow, green, and black. They replaced the Ace with a "1" and the jack, queen, and king with "11", "12", and "13" cards, and added a "14" card as well. To accomplish this, George and Grace recast the standard deck of playing cards. Parker and his wife Grace sought to create a deck of cards that could be marketed to people with religious objections to the standard deck.
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